per r se corporations本质上的公司
per r se本身
per-se本身
as-per-se毁谤
per-se-ve-re坚忍
Per se illegality当然违法原则
Partial per se standard不完全的本身违法原则
Negligence Per Se原则;自身的过失;翻译;自身的过失英语
illegal per se rule本身违法原则
ADV（副词） Per se means "by itself" or "in itself," and is used when you are talking about the qualities of one thing considered on its own, rather than in connection with other things. 本身; 本质上
I don't work out per se, but I'm very active physically.
我本身不锻炼，但我体能上很有力。